نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استاد گروه جغرافیای انسانی و آمایش، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، ایران
2 پژوهشگر پسادکترا جغرافیا وبرنامهریزی روستایی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، ایران.
3 پژوهشگر پسادکترا جغرافیا وبرنامهریزی روستایی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The cemeteries are historically, culturally, architecturally, and archeologically valuable resources. The purpose of this study is "applied" in terms of "descriptive-analytical" method and nature. The population of the study consisted of residents of 5 villages around Cemetery of Paradise Rezvan (N = 3110). The sample size was 144 inhabitants of the sample villages based on Cochran formula. Questionnaire was used to collect data and measure research variables. The validity of the indices was evaluated and judged by 10 experts in the field of urban and rural planning studies. The reliability of the questionnaire was confirmed by the Cronbach's alpha test (0.895). Data analysis was performed using SPSS software in factor analysis method. The results of reduction of 23 variables showed 8 extracted factors that explain 71.54% of variance and indicate satisfactory factor analysis and the variables studied. Accordingly, the most important social and environmental impacts of Paradise building on Paradise are the factors of environmental health reduction with variance of 19.058, decrease of life expectancy with variance of 15.729 and security, psychological and psychological problems with variance of 12.157. Also, according to the results of one-sample T-test, 10.777 life expectancy and 10.382 environmental health had the highest impact on rural life. The results of the ARAS technique and the ranking of the sample villages confirmed that the impacts of cemetery on the nearby villages were greater and Gonbadvaz and Kalateh Timur were more effective.
کلیدواژهها [English]